Dark souls classes. Whether Dark Souls Remastered is your first foray into the world of desperation and undeath or more of a homecoming, it is important to understand exactly how certain things work. Dark souls classes

Warriors have solid base stats as well as some of the more powerful starting weapons and armor in Dark Souls 2. New. e. These classes are all based off different arche-types that will heavily influence how the character. I prefer dex builds, my favorite class in Dark Souls was the wanderer, so if I had to choose, probably the swordsman. Published May 12, 2021 These starting classes are arguably the best for each respective Dark Souls, so fans should consider these for their first playthrough of each. deprived is only the best starting class for astora straight sword, anri straight sword builds from. Participants in the preview were advised to begin with one of the four melee classes (a standard knight, a barbarian type, a flail-and-crossbow-wielding Partisan, and a more dextrous infantryman. For this build get the Shockwave and Soul Bolt Sorceries. The question is, what will you choose?💜 Watch me live on Twitch: Join the d. Faith. E. Soul Arrow is a Sorcery in Dark Souls. With that out of the way, let’s jump right into this guide! 4. Luck: 7. 4. The best starting class for magic entirely depends on the type of magic you want to cast. WIth 1 int and 2 attunement he has by far the smallest amount of "wasted" stats. If you’re a brawler, choose a Knight. They are a good choice for attacking heavy armored foes, as their attacks will break Poise and deal critical damage. if you play a melee oriented class, by the end of the game you will have a lot of. "This sword, one of the rare dragon weapons, came from the tail of Priscilla, the Dragon Crossbreed in the painted world of Ariamis. Updated: 12 Jan 2018 06:53. Minimum Stats: 12 Strength, 12 Dex, 23 Endurance, 12 Attunement, 30 Faith ; Recommended Starting Class: Cleric ; Solaire of Astora has been the source of many memes since he appeared in Dark Souls and makes for a fun and surprisingly effective character to roleplay. Deprived. Reply Replies (0) 6 +1. Lowest Vigor, therefore, lowest amount of HP. Pyro, Warrior or Bandit are the easiest starting classes. She was saved by a knight she believes to be Artorias and thus survived the destruction of Oolacile, becoming the only known survivor. It also starts at level 1, which means you have complete control of where your character goes. It’s a great general purpose class and makes you feel like you’re a standard, normal knight wandering the lands at the start, vastly insignificant in this huge world. Although the swing speed is slower, the additional range makes up for it, and Straight Swords are a great choice for attacking. Feel free to rate based on what appeals to you too, whether it is swag, starting gear, base stats or Priscilla's front tail. Highest Intelligence and Attunement. If you have any suggestion of changes that I can. The thief class allows for good Dex builds, as other people already mentioned, you can get 2 starting gifts thanks to the fact that you already are equipped with the Master Key, which means this is the best class for speedrunning. These alternative ways of starting can drastically change the beginning of the game and the player experience. To cast a miracle, you must use a Talisman or Special Weapons that can cast Miracles . Draw Distance Increased – ULTIMATE. Stats in Dark Souls 3 are what determines a player's health, damage, stamina, etc. Knight. Knight starting equipment, stats, tips and builds for DKS and Dark Souls Remastered. This is a good class for players who wish to give or take damage and also cast Miracles. Each class have their own starting items and stats. This video covers. Weaknesses: Low stamina, low ADP, can't use weapon 1 handed. Et soyons honnêtes : sans guide ou wiki sous la main, c'est vraiment TRÈS long à comprendre, tellement long que de nombreux joueurs finissent par abandonner le jeu pour cette raison. You’ll want to be light on your. The armor sets can also be found later on in the game, the player does not have to start as a particular class to obtain the armor. The Cleric has arguably the best starting weapon and while healing spells are not useful in combat, they're invaluable between fights. This mod requires Hunter's Combat . However, their high Attunement and Intelligence means they can make the use of either sorceries and/or pyromancies. The best classes in Dark Souls 3 have very exciting spells and items, and Cinders adds so many more. Knight is the easiest on ds3, the claymore is a steady reliable you get in the first area after the tutorial. Straight Swords have increased damage and reach, but are relatively slow when compared to Daggers. While any class can be turned into anything, they all without nudge you in a certain direction. A simple adjustment of Dark Souls starting classes for those seeking fresh playthroughs that make the game more exciting. ludde_04 • 3 yr. The knight is the best class in the game for a few reasons: (1) the knight armor set is the best starting armor, (2) the knight shield has 100% physical block, (3) the knight has the lowest combined INT/FAI/LCK stats, (4) the long sword is one of the best starting weapons and scales well through out the entire game. Begin your DARK SOULS™ roleplaying adventure in lavish style with this extremely limited edition hardback core book — available for a short time only. Sekiro had no classes as there was no character creator. Dark Souls: The Board Game. 99. All classes except the Deprived class have their own armor set. Sorcerer is the best starting class for players who want to use magic as their primary offense tool. It is said you will be able to find most of them by playing the game, so it is only a temporary advantage to get you started. With Elden Ring around the corner, many players are either revisiting the Dark Souls Franchise or are starting for the first time. This mod is opted-in to receive Donation Points. Mercenary. Average Rating (68 ratings) This is the updated version of the book, published on the 25th of July 2022. While picking your starting class does not necessarily matter all that much as you can build your character howeve. Updated: 16 Jan 2018 03:12. 5) Follow the instructions provided in the cheat table. Page two: Knight, Mercenary, Warrior, Herald, Thief. Sir Vilhelm Staring Class- Herald SL120 Vigor-30 Att-12 End-30 Vit. Knight in Dark Souls II is a Starting Class. 5. Fire a soul arrow. But at the same. Anonymous. Probably not the best for PURE sorc/miracles but access to Astora's with one stat point investment and other faith/int requirements on some equipment make this an extremely versatile starting class for casting. The second class is the well rounded Knight. updated Jun 2, 2019. Pick the Sorcerer with the Master Key as your gift. Piercing Swords are long and thin blades specifically focused on thrust and counter combat. 3) Start up Dark Souls. Adding a Royal Soldier's Ring (Increase Maximum Load by 10%) and Third Dragon Ring (Increase Maximum Load by 12. 1 Starting attributes 2. You see all these classes as you wonder, "Man, so many good classes, I can't wrap my head around it. Updated: 03 Nov 2022 13:02. Dark Souls 2 Wiki Guide compiles different guides, tips & tricks on all the features available in the game, which includes all Classes, Abilities, Stats, Weapons, Equipment types, Build recommendations, obtaining different types of Items and each of their effects, how to complete Achievements and gain Trophies and more. There are 10 Classes in Dark Souls that the player can begin the game with. Classes determine the starting equipment and stats of the player in Dark Souls II. 6; Latest Version Malware Scan Results: VirusTotal, Jotti, Etc. Sold Out. Regardless of whether you are a hardened veteran or anxious newcomer, it’s worth knowing what exactly the differences are this time around. Deprived start at SL1 with a median stat of 10, giving them the most stats per level. Notes About This Class. Origins in the Dark Souls RPG fill in most of the character creation. To do this, we’ll take a quick look at the equipment and attributes each class has and even recommend an “early. Don't worry about DPS, this isn't a game about min-maxing stats unless you. g. Choosing the Knight Class in Dark Souls 2. Hmm. Miracles require high faith and are. 10 Dark Souls Remastered: Perfect First Act Dark Souls is a polarizing game in arguably a polarizing. Since these builds are created by players, there's a variance of playstyles and opinions to take into account, so. Pyromancy spells don't require stats. For a complete beginner, it does matter what class you pick . The higher Strength and Endurance are great for doing reliable damage to enemies. 6. For instance, a Thief is going to have a really hard time of things. Warrior is a starting Class in Dark Souls. From 1 to 10, 1 being the best, 10 being the worst of the bunch. Deprived FTW, especially since you can freely re-spec 5 times now. Le plus difficile dans Dark Souls à mon avis, ce n'est pas d'apprendre les coups ennemis afin de les vaincre, mais plutôt de comprendre comment fonctionne le jeu. Wanderer-Don’t like this class personally, but Uchi+Attunment Slot is good enough. Equipment and Magic information for Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered covers the basics of player builds. Find out how to choose the best class for your level and preferences. The reason for this is that it is one of the most important choices in the game. Unfortunately, the characteristics that define a good thief do not translate well into Dark Souls 3 and other Souls-like games. 2k more. Despite its… ugly appearance, this is one of the best strength weapons in the game. Genres: RPG. Especially in the early game where healing items are limited. " Sorcerer Starting Equipment . For instance, Knights start at level 9, and Warriors begin at level 7. Remember dexterity makes you cast spells quicker and most dexterity weapons require a little strength to use. Gifts are game items that your class starts with. Anonim01 has released a brand new mod for Dark Souls 3. Sorcerer. Weapon expert. Bleed ♦ curse ♦ Divine ♦ Fire Damage ♦ Lightning Damage ♦ Magic Damage ♦ Occult ♦ Physical Damage ♦ Poison ♦ Slash damage ♦. Isso faz com que cada estilo de classe seja única no início, embora no decorrer do jogo o jogador pode se adaptar a qualquer outro equipamento e estilo e. Whether Dark Souls Remastered is your first foray into the world of desperation and undeath or more of a homecoming, it is important to understand exactly how certain things work. Lord's Blade Ciaran, most commonly known as simply Ciaran, is one of the Four Knights of Gwyn Lord of Cinder and member of The Lord's Blades. To start off, this Class is what I'd suggest to most new players if they were interested in melee. Pyromancy is very powerful, very effective against most bosses in the game, and it also doesn't scale with any attributes. :DaS: • 11 yr. A loner who left formal academia to pursue further research. Classes. 04). It also starts at level 1, which means you have complete control of where your character goes. Doing so in Online mode will get you soft-banned meaning you're only be to play online with other people have modified their game data, ranging from. It is part of Knight Set. Also, the class has the most powerful starting weapon, a battle axe. The Warrior is meant for players who prefer high damage and Slow paced classes. Many of the character classes will look familiar to RPG veterans, but Dark Souls Remastered has its own. A cleric could easily be a dexterity build. Wields a hand axe. " Knight. Put everything else into VIG. Classes don't matter, stats don't matter, and the best way to learn how to play the game is to pick deprived and never level up. Knight is 8 levels higher and has 98 total. Here's our review of Demon's Souls. Vitality. This mod basicly adds 10 new classes to DS3 vanilla game. The class itself starts out with the Mail Breaker, Soul Arrow, and Heavy Soul Arrow, putting emphasis on ranged combat right from the beginning of the game. Compare their stats, play styles and advantages and disadvantages. Warrior is really good if you want to try out a large amount of weapons early on in the game. On top of that, the knight. Warrior is a starting Class in Dark Souls. Best Starter Class Let’s first talk about the starting class. The Pyromancer is one of the classes in Dark Souls. Games Dark Souls: Every Class Ranked From Worst To Best By Ashish Walia Updated Oct 16, 2023 A complete breakdown of every class in the original Dark. The character classes that will be available in Dark Souls: The Roleplaying Game have been revealed, with many of them sharing elements with the classes in the Dungeons & Dragons 5e ruleset. If you are looking for a quick overview, follow our recommended Game Progress Route. At some point after her rescue she became trapped in a golden crystal golem in what was to become the Darkroot Basin. Enemies can be an annoyance in Dark Souls 2, always there to impede progress. There is no best class in Dark Souls III, but there are ones that will make things a lot easier for you to begin with. Therefore, please do your own research before committing to any one build. That makes it a dead ringer for the Mercenary class from Dark Souls III. There are 10 classes in Dark Souls 3, each one being unique and special. Classes | Dark Souls - Portuguese Wiki. Builds in Dark Souls 3 are user created combinations of Stats, Weapons, Armor, etc. Updated: 17 Jan 2018 04:11. are all copied almost identically from D&D and similar fantasy games. The four icons, from left to right, are Strength, Dexterity, Intelligence, and Faith. There are eight different classes to choose from in Dark. This is because you will be able to freely change your. Combo. Content Dark Souls meta builds revolve around choosing a combination of Strength (STR), Dexterity (DEX), Intelligence (INT), and Faith (FTH). Perhaps a good chance to finally try out a Dragon Form Playthrough, or get to become the almighty Giant Dad himself right from the start? Just keep in mind: This is an OFFLINE Mod. This mod replaces most of the default Starting Classes of Dark Souls 3 with new ones inspired by Bloodborne. All classes except the Deprived class have their own armor set. If you just ignore DEX and want 11 VIT, Warrior is best. While any class can be turned into anything, they all without nudge you in a certain direction. Position. Sold Out. The Knight is kind of the default class to choose. Knight also does the same but dodging isn't as reliable since his starting gear is heavier and the higher vitality/defence doesn't make up for lack of dodging skills in this game. Urg. 11. You’ll start with an Origin. $129. See full list on darksouls. She represents the classic thief-like character of the Four Knights. Straight Swords are a Weapon Category in Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. Looking at the different classes and options can be intimidating, I mean looking at the gifts alone can leave people confused. A community dedicated to Dark Souls 2, game released for PC, PlayStation 3 and 4, Xbox 360 and One. Knight. Fearless Warrior. Dexterity. Information. Dark Souls Wiki has the best information on weapons, armor, classes, items, locations, secrets, gestures, walkthroughs, and maps. 58 Deprived13:29 GiftsThe Thief is a popular class in RPGs. See New Player Help for an. So the class isn't completely useless. If you’re new to Dark Souls or you’re not very good at the Dark Souls style games, your best bet is to start off as the Knight class. On top of that, the knight is very hard to topple he/she can take a full horizontal hit from the biggest bosses and still be standing (if using a shield). . This class is a favorite among Souls fans because it starts with a balanced set of attributes. Luck is the most useless stat in the game and it starts off at 7 with the knight class… never put points in luck! Rank the starting classes. It was released for the Nintendo Switch on October 19th, 2018. Et soyons honnêtes : sans guide ou wiki sous la main, c'est vraiment TRÈS long à comprendre, tellement long que de nombreux joueurs finissent par abandonner le jeu pour cette raison. It was previously developed under the codename Project Dark and is the spiritual successor to Demon's Souls. I actually felt like for the first time the warrior/ knight classes with their short range and 0 utility were a really bad fit. Wanderers want to close the distance quickly and. . 5): Interesting class with high bleed damage but tougher gameplay due to low soul level. On top of this, the range is straight-up crazy. The available classes are Knight, Mercenary, Warrior, Herald, Thief, Assassin, Sorcerer, Pyromancer, Cleric and Deprived. It also uses an updated variant of said game's engine. Mercenary. ago. When levelling in Dark Souls 3, you assign points to the. Step 4: Pick a Class for Your DARK SOULS Character. However, after the start of the game, the player will be able to level their. On a second run I'd say go ahead and try out pyromancer, but warrior is a great class to start with, and lets you pretty much be whatever you want later game. Bandit SL99 48 Vit 66 End 12 Atn 16 F*ckin Str 10 Dex (but don't tell anyone you leveled that up) Bandit is a class in Dark Souls. Over the weekend, they. Main article: Classes. Dark Souls - Attributes and Stats Explained. Sadeoch. Dark Souls 3 features 10 Classes that the player can choose from at the beginning of the game. Updated Apr 15, 2022 Selecting a good starting class can make Dark Souls much easier. The Knights Shield offers total protection against all physical attacks. Hit the ground dodge rolling, and get a character lined up for Dark Souls 3, including the Ashes of Ariandel and The Ringed City expansions. She uses her signature Hornet's Ring and the Lord's Blade Set as well as the Gold and Dark Silver Tracers, which she. The Thief is a popular class in RPGs. Dark Souls 3 features 10 Classes that the player can choose from at the beginning of the game. There are eight gifts in total. Le plus difficile dans Dark Souls à mon avis, ce n'est pas d'apprendre les coups ennemis afin de les vaincre, mais plutôt de comprendre comment fonctionne le jeu. 4) Open up the cheat table using Cheat Engine. 58 Deprived13:29 Gifts The Thief is a popular class in RPGs. Step 4: Pick a Class for Your DARK SOULS Character. . It starts with a Dagger and a Wood Bolt as its starting weapons. Dark Souls II Classes. This is, mechanically, the biggest change DARK SOULS™: The Roleplaying Game to the standard 5e ruleset. Wanderer is a great choice for a dex/int "spellsword" build. The Warrior gives you the stat and equipment to make a strength-focused build. I would really like to play a Dark Souls game without worrying if I'll need to make a new character when I go to do PvP later. It offers both modified and brand new content, much of which cannot be discovered in one play-through. Deprived will have the most stats with equal amounts of souls spent. The below classes, stats, and starting equipment are from the beta version of the game only. Personally, I believe the very first aspect any player should learn about is how the game’s attributes. Any class master key. While the game is considered balanced, certain classes excel if built properly. From Wikipedia: "The Hollow Men follows the otherworldly journey of the spiritually dead. The main benefits thieves get. The Bandit Knife has high critical value and bleed value of 300, which makes it one of the most useful starting. Dark Souls is the latest Action Role Playing Game created by the famed niche Japanese development team FromSoftware, creators of such franchises as Armored Core, Tenchu, Otogi and Chromehounds. dcx OR 1) Copy both files into the folder \dadmod\ created by DSDAD, in the DATA directory of Dark Souls 2) Launch the game through DSDAD My others files Dark Souls Mod Installer (DSMI. The below classes, stats, and starting equipment are from the beta version of the game only. The Knight's armor set is probably the best for quite a long time, and the Longsword and. Hmm. Browse other people's submitted builds (there are over 1 million saved builds!), and make a copy of the build with your own tweaks. Then, there was fire. Endurance: 16. Starting spell for the Sorcerer class. The Warrior starts with one of the better shields in the game, and high enough stats to use many decent weapons right away. Knights have the highest vitality and hence can play the role of a tank. La Classe choisie ne détermine pas quelle arme, armure, objet ou sort le joueur sera en mesure d'utiliser ou non. Soul Level: 1. Deprived does not have an advantage. 2. Casts fire spells. 99. Although generally the Dark Souls experience is relatively flexible in terms of the character build you can create, choosing a Character Class at the beginning of the game has an overall effect on. As for starting gifts, the Healing Wares are overall the best option, especially as a beginner. Designed as a good start for a DEX Build. Spells are heals or buffs. D&D Wiki neither claims nor implies any rights to Dark Souls copyrights, trademarks, or logos, nor any owned by Bandai Namco. Character Information for Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered covers general character mechanics such as classes, starting gifts, attributes (stats) and gestures. Good Luck and Dexterity. Members Online • Positive-Star3194. once i beat the nameless king i knew everything i had learned was starting to show. Sorcerer is the best starting class for players who want to use magic as their primary offense tool. The starting battle axe is great for the game’s early areas, where dealing with enemies in as few hits as possible is. Information. All classes are viable and can do great damage if built correctly. Long Sword. Could someone please comment a class which is best for me and why. The updated version of the game features graphical enhancements as well as an expanded online mode. dcx - \[YOUR LANGUAGE]\menu. The Wanderer is one of the ten starting classes available to players in Dark Souls Remastered. This is the lowest amount of souls required to equip the BKH, out of all the available classes. This page is a. This is because you will be able to. Sorcerer in Dark Souls II is a Starting Class. 5 , Jotti-v0. Explore a ruinous universe with your. A community dedicated to Dark Souls I, game released for PC, PlayStation 3 and 4, Xbox 360/One, and Switch (Remastered). It starts with a Broken Straight Sword and an Iron Parma as its starting weapons. 27 Apr 2016 00:14 . Default equipment for the Knight class. Mercenary (Soul Lv. Sadeoch. 2. Playing as an Assassin, Knight, Herald, or Warrior. It's also a good idea to have at least two different damage types at the ready because of some enemies resistances or immunities. Dark Souls Remastered includes the main game plus the Artorias of the Abyss DLC. Dark Souls 2 was first announced on the 7th December, 2012, as a cinematic trailer shown during Spike TV's Video Game Awards. Dragon school. Dark Souls 2 Wiki. Please be mindful that the recommendations on this page are not "official" and they sum up to one player's opinion on the best approach. The Dark Souls tier list . Wields heavy battle axe. Players discover things about the world as they go rather than have everything explained to them right from the beginning. I am pretty sure a human skeleton with a short sword can mess up a person, specially if you restrict players from Exotic Techniques or Skills, just pour skeletons on them to wear them down. The question is, what will you choose?💜 Watch me live on Twitch: Join the d. The knight on the other hand is a class i would choose for quality builds beacause it starts of pretty equal in terms of stat distribution for dex and strength. In my opinion knight has the best starting stats. msgbnd. Otherwise Knight. Dusk was the princess of Oolacile at the time it was attacked by the abyss. The Knight's armor set is probably the best for quite a long time, and the Longsword and. Dark Souls Wiki. Demon's Souls Remake Out Now. Sorcerer is a starting Class in Dark Souls. It deals slightly better critical hits and inflicts Bleed, but can only perform slashing attacks. New Players – Knight. 05 but Dark Souls 2 rounds to the nearest tenth) Another example to show round-off: Character with 14 Vitality gets an increase of 21. Character Creation The Wanderer is one of the classes in Dark Souls. 8. Page two: Knight,. 10): Starts with a powerful spell that negates fall damage. A community dedicated to Dark Souls I, game released for PC, PlayStation 3 and 4, Xbox 360/One, and Switch (Remastered). Submit. WAYS TO SUPPORT THE CHANNEL 🔥 Become a Patreon Member | YouTube Membership | Twitch Subscriber |. In fact, the knight, warrior, and herald start with some of the highest health out of all the classes. Bandit is a pretty good melee class that allows users a pretty versatile play style without suffering too much in any one area. Notes About This Class. Elden Ring is FromSoft's new RPG - check out the Elden Ring Wiki. Granted the difference between a 84 and 83 point build is minimal in the long run. I highly recommend picking this class if it is your first playthrough, or. Sorcerer - 80 Pts at LVL 1. Its its own separate form of magic from the intelligence and faith based spells. Dark Souls has come a very long way graphics-wise since the release of the first game back in 2011. This mod is opted-in to receive Donation Points. Blocking isnt really my thing and parrying will occur only few times. Souls that can either be consumed like regular souls, or used in the creation of Unique Boss Weapons. A community dedicated to Dark Souls I, game released for PC, PlayStation 3 and 4, Xbox 360/One, and Switch (Remastered). Dark Souls 3 offers a wide variety of character customization options to make the ideal character. Add in your free levels from Yoel, 5 levels from anywhere, and the Marvelous Zweihander ASAP, and you've hit the hardcap on luck with minimal investment (~52k souls for the merchant and then 5 levels (ideally before the free ones) by the time you reach Irithyll (i. The Pyromancer specializes in fire-based spells and is a top choice in Dark Souls 3 for those who prefer fiery attacks. This threat can be mitigated if the enemies can never get up off of the ground. Unless you’re familiar with “mage classes” in other Soulsborne games (specifically the Dark Souls series), you will struggle at least somewhat with the Astrologer class in Elden Ring. This was tested by using two catalysts at Int 50 against the first. Sorcerer. The total attribute points for each stat is determined by the level of the class you choose. They are slow but can afford to sustain a considerate amount of damage. Later, you meet NPCs that will upgrade it for you. This uses heavy dual-wielded weapons but gives off high damage. Character Creation The Warrior is one of the classes in Dark Souls. Drops from Undead Soldiers (Sword) (2% drop chance - Undead Burg, Undead Parish, Northern Undead Asylum (Return), Firelink Shrine). Master Key is a Key in Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. Well, every starting class orients you in a certain direction. By Dan Curtis , Kyle , Shawn Saris , +47. The key to the Knight Solaire build is having high levels of faith,. Other user's assets All the assets in this file belong to the author, or are from free-to-use modder's resources; Upload permission You can upload this file to other sites but you must credit me as the creator of the file; Modification permission You are allowed to modify my files and release bug fixes or. Learn about the 10 starting classes in Dark Souls, their starting gear, weapons, spells and gifts. Unless you have very specific build in mind, of course and don't need those 10 att/int/fth/lck. Here will be covered a starting guide for classes, builds, and starting gifts. The Thief is a class suited for more experienced players due to starting with a short ranged dagger and a small shield with low stability. The Cleric has arguably the best starting weapon and while healing spells are not useful in combat, they're invaluable between fights. DARK SOULS: The Roleplaying Game is out now! Pick up a copy from your Friendly Local Gaming Store or order now from our webstore. I'm personally not recommending you to start new game trying to play as pyromancer. [deleted] • 3 yr. W. Player's who pick Knights will have a powerful character even at the. Bad weapon choice, but FIREBALLS. Since I’m planning on getting into the franchise and not only Dark souls 3 I’m looking for a class that can give a lot of experience which can be transferred to other Souls games. The Knight is meant for players who prefer a Well-Balanced class. Changes from the beta include: The removal of the Resistance stat.